Severe back pain may indicate musculoskeletal system dysfunction, nerve compression, etc. The treatment usually includes injections. When the correct treatment is selected, the pain in the back and waist can be quickly eliminated, and the patient's symptoms can be significantly reduced.
This article compiles the best injections by group and medical conditions. If you want to know what injections are used to treat back and waist pain, then this material provides a list of the best injections.
How are the drugs selected?
Back pain can be recorded at any age in all clinical patient groups. This is usually not an independent pathology. Usually, pain syndrome is an accompanying symptom of certain diseases of the body.
After collecting the complete medical history information, the doctor will prescribe injections for the treatment of back pain and lower back pain. After identifying the existing disease, you can prescribe treatments that help relieve pain, eliminate inflammation, relieve swelling, and promote recovery. What medicine can be injected for back and waist pain to relieve the patient's condition?
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
In most cases, NSAID injections are used to relieve spinal pain because they quickly affect the focus of inflammation, eliminating unbearable pain, stiffness, swelling, and fever.
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are used to treat the following conditions:
- Long-term and wavy lower back pain, nerve compression;
- Radiculopathy and osteochondrosis;
- Intercostal neuralgia;
- Back trauma syndrome;
- Intervertebral disc herniation, etc.
NSAID therapy is for external use, and analgesic injections used to treat back pain have many contraindications. In order to reduce side effects, it is recommended to use modern NSAIDs-COX-2 inhibitors.
Ketorolac
This drug is very popular as an injection for back and waist pain. Ketorolac is an effective anti-inflammatory non-steroidal substance.
You should not use this medicine if you are allergic to ketorolac and during the waiting period in children, breastfeeding and children under 16 years of age.
Ketoprofen
A drug based on ketorolac tromethamine. Ketoprofen has a strong analgesic effect. To avoid side effects, the dosage shown in the notes should be strictly adhered to.
Lornoxicam
It relieves back and back pain and has a lot of side effects. It can only be used as directed by a doctor.
Tenoxicam
It is not recommended for patients with high blood pressure, diabetes, liver and gastrointestinal diseases.
Diclofenac
The so-called "medium" among similar drugs with analgesic activity. In one injection, you can eliminate back and lower back discomfort associated with muscle contraction and overwork. However, it has many contraindications. Among them, it is worth noting that individual intolerance, gastrointestinal disease, heart disease and so on.
Meloxicam
This tool includes movalis. The drug is the latest generation, which means that its side effects are minimal. It is believed that these are good treatments for back and lower back pain. It is well tolerated and has a long lasting effect.
Dexketoprofen
It relieves back and waist pain caused by nerve compression and various diseases of the musculoskeletal system. The injection process does not exceed 5 days.
Muscle relaxants
Many times, back pain is caused by muscle cramps. There are usually two different types of causes:
- Spasms caused by impaired brain activity;
- Muscle pain and cramps caused by musculoskeletal disorders.
Muscle relaxant injections are used to enhance the effects of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and steroid drugs. The injection should be carried out in full accordance with the dosage and administration rules.
Tolperisone
Relax the spine muscles, block nerve endings, relieve back and lumbar pain. Tolperisone has a local anesthetic effect. May cause allergy in patients with lidocaine intolerance.
Hydroxyzine
This drug is a piperazine derivative. Intramuscular injection can relax the spine and smooth muscles of the back, and has a moderate impact on the gastrointestinal tract.
Contraindications-pregnancy, allergies to ingredients, arrhythmia and renal failure.
Baclofen
The main therapeutic ingredient is baclofen, which helps reduce the excitability of sensitive nerve endings and impulses, and relieves lower back and back pain. Contains contraindications for patients with Parkinson's disease, muscle cramps, epilepsy, and component intolerance.
Hydroxyzine
The active ingredient is hydroxyzine. The injection helps relieve muscle tension in the lower back and back neuropathic pain. The effect is similar to Atarax because it is a piperazine derivative. Patients with renal insufficiency must be used with caution.
Tizanidine
The main substance is tizanidine. Reduce the acute tension of skeletal muscles, eliminate back spasms, reduce muscle resistance during inert exercise, and increase the force of free contraction. There may be side effects at high doses.
Sildarud
Derived from Tizanidine. Relieve various muscle tension, low back pain and back pain caused by different causes, and provide analgesic effect.
Steroid drugs
Hormonal drugs have a vivid anti-inflammatory effect, but at the same time they also have a large number of side effects. Steroid injections for back and waist pain are suitable for the following diseases:
- Intervertebral hernia of the spine;
- Progressive sciatica;
- Ankylosing spondylitis;
- Rheumatoid Arthritis.
Betamethasone
It contains glucocorticoids. When non-steroidal drugs are ineffective, injections are mainly used for severe forms of musculoskeletal diseases. Taking into account the severity of the disease and the patient's response to treatment, the dose is selected individually.
Hydrocortisone
Intravenous injection is used to treat back pain of any nature, especially rheumatism and disc herniation. The dosage should be individually directed by the doctor, comparing the patient's health with contraindications.
Prednisolone
Drugs from the glucocorticoid group. It is used to treat back pain and lumbago, various spinal diseases. There are quite a few side effects. The dosage is prescribed by the doctor as directed.
Go Yansong
Its ingredients contain triamcinolone acetonide. It is used in the form of injection to treat various joint diseases and relieve inflammation and back pain. There are side effects.
Chondroprotective agent
This group of drugs is used to restore connective tissue the fastest, for the regeneration of spinal structure and reduce back inflammation.
Chondroitin Sulfate
The active substance in the form of chondroitin aims to eliminate the destruction of bone and cartilage tissue. During the injection, inflammation and pain in the lower back and joint mobility returned to normal.
Bioactive concentrate from small sea fish
Intramuscular injection to relieve back and waist pain. Included in the list of best chondroprotective agents. It regenerates cartilage and fights against herniated discs.
Drugs to improve blood microcirculation in the body
What kind of medicine is injected for low back pain? Generally, vascular injection is used for the lower back and back to improve microcirculation, improve blood flow and metabolism of bone and cartilage tissue. In addition to analgesics, they are also prescribed.
Vitamin Complex
In modern medicine, B vitamins are an important ingredient for relieving back and waist pain. Vitamins can enhance physical weakness, enhance immunity, and nourish bones and intervertebral tissues.
Epidural block
This is a medicine to relieve back pain and other neurological symptoms. If the spinal nerves are squeezed in a short period of time, it helps to relieve pain. The medicine is injected into the painful area, including the epidural.
Triad thorn
In order to eliminate back pain, a triplet injection was used, and its functional means were diphenhydramine, analgin sodium and papaverine. The medicine is mixed into a single dose and injected intramuscularly. The injection is very effective in eliminating severe pain in the lower back, including musculoskeletal diseases and post-traumatic syndromes.
Pain Relief Patch
These patches are related to local drugs. Unlike face cream, the patch has a dense carrier attached to the skin surface of the back and lower back, so that the active substance is fixed on the skin and penetrates into the subcutaneous tissue, muscles and nerve endings. The most popular pain-relieving plasters, such as pepper and lidocaine.
painkiller
Pills for mild pain are prescribed to relieve the symptoms of the disease. Usually, these are analgesics:
- Emerfloxacin;
- Ketoprofen and others.
They are used for mild back and waist pain. They are used 3 times a day.
Joint analgesics
After completing the injections for back and waist pain, other forms of medication may be prescribed to the patient-ointments, tablets, suppositories. These drugs will have a supportive effect and prevent possible complications.
Treating back pain is a long and difficult process. Analgesics can provide good and long-lasting effects, but they should only be used under medical supervision.