Many of us are familiar with lumbar pain. It is enough to spend a few minutes in an uncomfortable position, the uncomfortable feeling will not disappear for a long time. What causes back pain in the lumbar region? Today, we will consider the causes of these diseases, because this symptom is usually a signal of disease progression.
Determine the nature of the pain syndrome
Before finding out the cause of back injuries in the waist area, let us take a closer look at the classification of pain syndromes. As you know, the human spine has many parts, one of which is the waist. This area occupies the rear interval from the tailbone part to the beginning of the ribs.
Even if you are sitting in an uncomfortable position for a long time or during exhausting physical activity, pain syndrome of this spine segment may occur. If the discomfort disappears immediately, there is no need to worry. But what if the pain happens again and again, and over time, this situation interferes with people's life and development, what should be done?
There is only one way out-contact a therapist. If the pain is not related to the injury, the initial advice should be sent to the therapist. He will determine which specialist will help you. If trauma has become a prerequisite for pain, you can contact the surgeon immediately.
Pain syndrome of the lumbar spine can have different characteristics:
- Complain;
- binding;
- Shoot.
Experts divide all types of back pain into two categories:
- main;
- Secondary.
In the case of pathology, the main pain sensation can be diagnosed. This may be caused by deformation of joints or intervertebral tissues, ligaments or tendons.
Secondary pain syndrome occurs when a previous injury or a pathological process related to one or another disease develops, such as the appearance of osteoporosis, osteochondrosis, malignant or benign tumorsrelated.
Learn more about the causes of pain
In medical practice, there are many cases in which patients complain of lumbar pain in the spine. It is actually impossible to diagnose diseases through visual inspection, because in nature, there are many reasons for such symptoms.
Lower back pain may be related to the pathological development of the spine or internal organs. Usually, half of human representatives suffer from pain in the waist of the spine during bleeding on the eve or during menstruation.
What is the cause of acute lower back pain? In fact, they are numerous and it is impossible to compile an exhaustive list. However, you can choose the main and most common cause of acute pain. These include:
- Intervertebral disc protrusion;
- Hernia between vertebral segments;
- Spondyloarthritis;
- Osteochondrosis;
- Pathology of the urinary system, especially the presence of stones;
- Blood circulation disorder in the spine part;
- Intestinal obstruction;
- Pyelonephritis develops in the acute phase;
- The abnormal development of the inflammatory process in the appendix;
- Stretch;
- Violation of the integrity of the vertebral segments;
- The pathological process in the hip joint tissue.
If the pain syndrome is cyclical, then maybe we are talking about chronic diseases. The following factors may cause chronic pain episodes in the lumbar spine:
- Ankylosing spondylitis;
- Deformed spondylosis;
- Bone tissue disease;
- Osteomyelitis;
- The development of tumor;
- The emergence of transfer;
- Scoliosis;
- The development of the infection process within the vertebral segment (dural abscess, brucellosis, etc. );
- Arthritis;
- Spondylitis;
- Tumor process in the kidney;
- Atherosclerosis;
- Reiter's syndrome.
We often encounter the so-called wandering pain in our daily lives. This situation can even mislead the therapist, because the limitations of pain do not match the true development of pathology. The doctor said the pain was exuding. The reasons for similar syndromes in the lumbar spine may be:
- Pathology of the digestive tract;
- Pancreatic disease;
- Inflammatory or infectious process of pelvic organs;
- Inflammation in the fair appendages;
- Tumor pathology of uterine organs;
- Gonorrhea;
- Renal colic;
- Ulcerative colitis;
- Prostatitis;
- Ovarian pathology;
- Formation of stones in the kidney cavity.
There are many reasons for back pain on the left side of the lumbar region. Usually, this location of pain is determined by the inflammation or infection process of internal organs. If the pain syndrome surrounds the two parts of the waist, it may indicate the development of the following diseases:
- Hepatitis;
- Pyelonephritis;
- Prostatitis;
- Attachment inflammation;
- appendicitis;
- Pneumonia.
Which doctor should I see?
As you know, the spine is the most powerful support for our body. If its function is disturbed, you should see a therapist immediately. But which doctor should you go to? If you are injured or severely injured, you can safely go to a surgeon. Doctors in this specialty will be responsible for treatment.
If spine and lumbar pain is the main symptom due to the development of the disease, please contact the main therapist first. The attending physician will conduct a comprehensive examination and work out an appropriate direction based on the results of ultrasound diagnosis and magnetic resonance imaging.
According to the cause of the onset of spine and lumbar pain, the following experts can be treated:
- Cardiologist;
- Obstetrician and Gynecologist;
- Nephrologist;
- Pulmonologist;
- orthopedic doctor;
- Gastroenterologist;
- Infectious disease expert.
Before starting the treatment process, the doctor must take all measures to eliminate pain and relieve the patient's condition. First, it is recommended that people change their sleeping mattresses, take antispasmodic analgesics or analgesics, and perform gentle gymnastics.
Treating diseases: main aspects
When the back in the waist area is injured, only a doctor can determine the real cause of this condition and prescribe a comprehensive and effective treatment. Self-treatment will help eliminate symptoms that have been on for a while, but then the pain will once again become unbearable with unprecedented strength.
The course of treatment is prescribed separately based on the diagnosis. In the initial stage, patients can be prescribed anti-inflammatory drugs and ointments with warming effect.
can be treated through physical therapy procedures, especially:
- Acupuncture;
- Laser therapy;
- Vacuum therapy;
- Manual operation;
- Electrical stimulation;
- Drug puncture.
Pain in the lumbar spine will not only lead to the interruption of normal lifestyle and the appearance of discomfort, but also cause complex consequences and serious symptoms. To avoid this situation, you need to seek qualified medical help immediately and strictly follow all doctors' prescriptions. health!