Neck pain can be painful for many reasons. In most cases, you first need to determine the cause of the pain and muscle tension in order to choose the correct painkiller. Both medicine and folk remedies help quickly relieve neck pain.
Neck structure
The neck includes:
- Cervical spine
- Muscle
- Bundle
- Throat,
- Thyroid.
There are seven vertebrae in the cervical spine. Compared with the rest of the spine, the cervical spine is not large. Like everyone else, they are made up of the body and processes that attach muscles and ligaments.
Between the vertebrae-between the intervertebral disc with the external rigid part (composed of fibrous fibers) and the internal soft nucleus pulposus (providing shock absorption for the vertebrae).
Causes of neck pain
trauma
can be obtained in sports, first fall, accident or traffic accident. When the cervical spine brakes suddenly during rapid movement, "whipping symptoms" will appear, the result of which is sprains and muscles, compression fractures, displacement of cervical discs and hernias.
Poor posture
Being in a monotonous state for a long time, sleeping on uncomfortable or soft pillows and prolonged static pressure are the predisposing factors. As a result, there was a stoop, the head began to move forward relative to the body, and the ligaments and muscles of the neck began to feel tension.
Spinal Cartilage
For osteochondrosis, due to the flattening of the intervertebral disc and changes in the surrounding tissues, it violates the nutritional properties of the intervertebral disc. As a result, the amortization function decreases and neck pain appears.
When suffering from osteochondrosis, there will be pain in the neck, shoulders, arms, dizziness and fainting. Hearing, vision, and memory are impaired. "Vertebral artery syndrome"-flies flash in front of my eyes, tinnitus. Impaired coordination and unstable gait.
Herniated or herniated intervertebral disc
This is the name of the intervertebral disc protruding from the spine. With a hernia, moving the central part of the outer ring in any direction (sideways, backwards or forwards) will destroy the outer ring.
The most difficult pathology is the inward displacement of the nucleus-this can lead to spinal cord invasion. As we age, osteochondrosis of the spine can join hernias. All of the above factors can be the cause of hernias and can cause heavy bags, scoliosis, flat feet and age-related body changes.
The symptoms are similar to those of osteochondrosis except for unstable blood pressure, insomnia, hand weakness and numbness of the fingers.
Ischemic heart disease-heart disease, angina pectoris attack
Through this pathology, radiating pain radiating to the neck and independent pain in the neck and jaw are both possible. Usually, they are combined with other symptoms of myocardial ischemia: fear of death, shortness of breath, sweating, nausea and vomiting.
benign or malignant growth
The growing tumor puts pressure on the nerve roots, causing neck pain and other symptoms of spinal cord compression. Benign tumors (neuroma, hemangioma) are usually well rounded and have clear boundaries.
Cervical spine pain is mild. Basically, pressure on the tissue due to a growing tumor causes discomfort. Malignant tumors (lymphogranuloma, sarcoma, thyroid cancer) have almost no borders and have metastasized to adjacent tissues.
Tissue destruction can cause pain and general conditions to worsen. The previous neck pain occurred in tumors of the mouth, larynx, and thyroid. Swallowing, impaired vocalization, and swelling of the face and neck can cause pain and pain.
In bone tumors, the spinal cord and nerve roots are often damaged, leading to paralysis.
Neck myositis
Appears after hypothermia or prolonged muscle strain. It is characterized by acute pain when moving. Soreness can occur in inflammation of the superficial muscles (sternocleidomastoid muscle) or deep in the cervical spine, involving neck movements.
Palpation can show muscle hypertonia and sometimes hard and painful nodules. Chronic myositis can cause interruption of blood supply, nutritional imbalance, and connective tissue replacement of muscle cells (muscle cells).
This can cause neck muscle pain and weakness, which violates the symmetry of the muscles on both sides of the spine, and torticollis occurs: the head cannot be kept strictly upright.
Other diseases that cause neck pain
Lumbar spondylolisthesis: One vertebra "slides out" from another with intervertebral discs.
Bechterew disease-ankylosing spondylitis.
Meningitis. When trying to tilt the head, the hypertonicity and stiffness of the neck muscles can cause severe back pain in the neck.
How to relieve neck pain with medication
First, you need to determine the cause of neck pain. In any case, limit your mobility. In case of trauma, make sure to fix the damaged part and send the patient to the trauma center.
If you have a history of ischemic disease, call an ambulance and use sublingual vasodilators to stop the pain and try to calm the patient down.
If there is a possibility of meningitis-if you are in contact with a sick person-also call an ambulance. But in all cases-pain relief on its own. Do not heat the sore area!
Taking a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug-acetic acid has a good effect. They can also reduce morning stiffness and have an anti-platelet effect-they can prevent red blood cells from sticking together.
Propionic acid derivatives can also help relieve pain. They are low toxic, well absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract, and have a wide range of action.
Alternative to tablet drugs-suppositories.
If your neck, shoulders and arms are injured
The gel can be used to treat shoulder and arm pain.
Relieve neck pain and tension during muscle spasms
In order to relieve existing muscle cramps and painkillers, it is best to use muscle relaxants.
External therapy for severe cervical pain
In order to reduce neck pain caused by neck osteochondrosis or other diseases, local treatment will not be unnecessary-use various rubbing and pressing methods.
How to relieve neck pain through folk remedies
Place the whole kale or cow bur leaf on the neck.
Mix 50 ml of horseradish root juice with the same amount of vodka. Rub or apply compresses.
Use kerosene pre-sedimented and passed through activated carbon as a heating agent for grinding.
Use honey and flour to make a honey cake and apply it to the sore.
Use the whole honey to grind, you can-cut in half with aloe vera juice.
A mixture obtained by mixing equal parts of radish juice, honey and vodka, used for grinding.
Use chamomile or marigold to press the neck area. Grate horseradish, add a little water, and apply to the sore.
Add pepper, ammonia or honey to the medicinal bile. Used for compression.